In his book, journalist Charles Sapin provides a brief overview of the radical right in Europe, exploring countries such as Portugal, the Netherlands, Sweden, Germany, Spain, Denmark, Hungary, and Italy. The book highlights the rise of these political movements, which could see a significant presence in the upcoming European elections. It also examines the global nature of this identity crisis and reluctance to address climate change, which is evident in all European democracies.
The book discusses the blending of right-wing and extreme right discourse, as well as the resurgence of the left-right political divide, which has been overshadowed in recent years by the divide between a liberal European center and xenophobic populism. Beyond immigration, new themes such as the fight against “wokeness” and climate change are becoming key issues for these movements. There is a shift towards a new nationalist right in many countries, according to experts, challenging the dominance of populism.
While xenophobia and isolationism are common traits among these movements, it is important to distinguish between populist movements and conservative nationalist right-wing parties, particularly in countries like France and the Netherlands. The author hesitates to label these movements as extreme right, even when confronted with cases of extreme rhetoric or policies, such as the AfD in Germany, which has members with ties to Nazi ideology. However, there is a clear alignment on issues like restricting immigration and promoting a culturally specific public order.
The book’s approach focuses on the surface level of the programs of the mentioned parties, endorsing the narrative of a “migratory submersion” and highlighting the views of extreme right leaders. The authoritarian turn in Hungary is portrayed somewhat sympathetically, without delving into the negative impacts on European values, climate change, LGBT rights, or the rule of law. The book presents a one-sided view of these parties and their agendas, overlooking the broader implications of their rise in Europe.
As the European elections approach, the book serves as a timely exploration of the radical right in Europe and the potential impact of their rise on the political landscape. By examining the intersections between these movements and exploring the themes that unify them, the book sheds light on the evolving dynamics within European politics. However, its limited perspective on the consequences of these movements raises questions about its overall analysis and interpretation of the political realities in Europe. Further research and analysis may be needed to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the radical right in Europe.
