Rescuers continue to search for bodies and survivors in the aftermath of flash floods that hit Indonesia’s Sumatra Island over the weekend. Monsoon rains and a landslide of mud and cold lava caused rivers to breach their banks, destroying villages in four districts in West Sumatra province. The floods claimed the lives of at least 52 people, with 20 others reported missing. More than 3,300 residents have been forced to flee to temporary government shelters as hundreds of homes and buildings were submerged.
Indonesia’s Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency has forecasted more downpours for the West Sumatra province in the coming days, with the danger of extreme rainfall expected to persist until next week. As a preventive measure, the agency has recommended the application of weather modification to reduce rain. The National Disaster Management Agency has announced plans to seed clouds in the province in an effort to prevent further rainfall and flash floods. The emergency response period is expected to end on May 25.
Rescue operations are ongoing in the affected areas, with television reports showing personnel using various tools and methods to search for missing individuals. In Agam district, roads have been transformed into rivers of mud, rocks, and uprooted trees, making it challenging for rescuers to navigate through the debris. In Tanah Datar district, rescuers are focused on finding four people who were swept away with their cars near the Anai Valley Waterfall area. With many still missing and some areas inaccessible, the death toll is likely to rise as the search continues.
Indonesia is no stranger to natural disasters, with frequent landslides and flash floods occurring due to heavy rains. The country, which is home to more than 17,000 islands, is prone to seismic activity because of its location on the Pacific “Ring of Fire,” an area known for its volcanic and tectonic activity. The recent flash floods in West Sumatra come just two months after a similar disaster claimed the lives of at least 26 people. Mount Marapi, which has been active since 2024, poses a continuous threat to residents in the region.
The surprise eruption of Mount Marapi late last year resulted in the deaths of 23 climbers, highlighting the unpredictable nature of volcanic activity in the area. The volcano’s shallow source near the peak makes it difficult to predict eruptions accurately. With over 120 active volcanoes in Indonesia, the country remains vigilant in monitoring seismic and volcanic activity to mitigate the impact of potential disasters. The efforts of rescue teams and government agencies are crucial in responding to natural calamities and ensuring the safety and well-being of affected communities.