The article discusses the arrest of Algerian protesters in Puteaux, west of Paris during a peaceful demonstration on October 17, 1961. The focus of the article is on a proposed resolution in the National Assembly aimed at recognizing and condemning the massacre of Algerians on that day. The event, which saw police repression of a pro-FLN demonstration in defiance of a curfew, resulted in several deaths, with many victims drowning in the Seine River. The initiative for this resolution comes from Deputy Sabrina Sebaihi and is part of a broader effort towards reconciliation and remembrance of the Algerian War.
The proposed resolution is part of a larger process of confronting and coming to terms with the darker aspects of France’s history with Algeria, following President Emmanuel Macron’s initiative in 2021. This marks a shift from discussions confined to political spheres, editorial arenas, or activist circles, to a wider debate in the Parliament. Previously, the national representation had only briefly touched on these issues, notably with the passage of a law in 2021 addressing the injustices faced by Algerian harkis. Historian Benjamin Stora has expressed satisfaction with the progress made in addressing these historical wounds and acknowledges the positive impact of his recommendations.
The resolution, expected to be supported by groups such as Renaissance and MoDem in addition to the left, is not likely to significantly alter the official narrative regarding the events of October 17, 1961. President Macron has already taken a stance, condemning the crimes committed under the authority of Maurice Papon on that night. While the resolution may not have legislative power, it symbolizes a broader recognition and condemnation of past atrocities. The move reflects a broader shift towards acknowledging historical injustices and fostering reconciliation between France and its Algerian community.
The debate surrounding the proposed resolution is significant in shedding light on the current state of public opinion regarding the memory of the Algerian War. By revisiting and openly discussing the events of October 17, 1961, France is facing its historical past and acknowledging the suffering and injustices that occurred during that period. The resolution represents a step towards healing historical wounds, and a commitment towards a more inclusive and honest remembrance of France’s colonial past. The outcome of the debate will reveal the extent to which French society is willing to engage with its past and work towards reconciliation.
