Protests have always been a part of American history, from the early days of the nation to present-day events on college campuses. While Americans cherish the right to assemble and speak out, these activities can also generate opposition and calls for order. Public opinion may be initially resistant to protests, but over time, they can lead to changes by raising awareness and visibility of important issues. An example of this is the Occupy Wall Street protests in 2011, which drew attention to economic inequality in the United States.
Recently, protests have erupted over the Israel-Hamas conflict on college campuses across the country. Pro-Palestinian demonstrators have called for administrations to sever ties with Israel, leading to encampments and disruptions on campuses. This has sparked opposition from administrators who support free speech but want to maintain order and normal functioning on campus. Police have been called in to clear encampments, resulting in thousands of arrests.
The Movement for Black Lives network believes that disruption is an essential element of protest and can lead to meaningful change. Historically, protests that challenge the status quo and push boundaries have been instrumental in driving progress. However, there are differing opinions on the necessity of disruption in protests. Some, like Rabbi Moshe Hauer of the Orthodox Union, believe that protests can be carried out peacefully without causing disruption to daily life or blocking roadways. Hauer also expresses concern about antisemitism and violence that can arise from disruptive protests.
There is a historical pattern of protests being criticized and defamed during the fight and celebrated only after achieving success. The power of protests lies not only in convincing people in the present but also in impacting conversations and cultural shifts. The most effective protests in American history have had enduring notoriety and have succeeded in altering the terms of debate and changing public perceptions of important issues. It is through protests that voices are amplified, and societal change is possible.
Ultimately, protests serve as a vital mechanism for democracy, allowing individuals to express dissent and demand change. While opposition and calls for order are common responses to protests, the history of successful protests demonstrates their effectiveness in driving social and political transformation. By raising awareness, challenging norms, and pushing boundaries, protests have the power to shape the course of history and create a more just and equitable society.
