This summer, U.S. airlines are facing challenges as they receive 40% fewer new planes than expected from Boeing and Airbus. Boeing’s production of 737 Max jets has slowed down due to pressure to improve quality after two deadly crashes, leading to a reduction in deliveries to customers. With airlines cutting flights and slowing pilot hiring for the summer season, passengers can expect higher fares and increased risk of disruptions as airlines rely more on older, potentially less reliable, planes.
United Airlines, for example, had expected to receive 127 new planes this year but now anticipates only 66. The airline is cutting flights, reducing seat capacity, and halting pilot hiring due to delays in plane deliveries. Southwest Airlines, which only flies Boeing jets, is expecting only 20 new planes this year instead of the planned 86. This has led to capacity cuts and reduced hiring of pilots and flight attendants. Alaska Airlines is also facing delays and uncertainty in plane deliveries, leading to a reduction in capacity and potential changes in fleet planning.
The delays in new plane deliveries are also affecting routes and networks, with airlines like United pausing new international routes due to FAA investigations and inspections of Airbus planes due to engine issues. Some airlines are keeping older planes in service longer, raising the risk of mechanical failures. Experts suggest that travel disruptions are more likely this summer, particularly in secondary cities rather than major hubs. However, a tighter schedule may lead to fuller planes and higher profits for airlines.
Despite the challenges, the slowdown in pilot hiring by major carriers offers opportunities for regional airlines to staff back up and restore service to secondary cities affected by the pandemic. Weather disruptions and potential labor unrest could still impact summer schedules, but efficiency improvements from newly trained staff may help mitigate some of these risks. Overall, airlines are adjusting to delays in new plane deliveries and preparing for a summer season with potential disruptions and higher fares.
