Montana primary ballots this year give voters a chance to review their city and county governments. This process is initiated every 10 years in all counties and municipalities where voters approve it. The review focuses on legislative and executive branch powers within city and county governments and can change the balance of power between the two. The process is an experiment that allows communities to explore what works best for them, leading to potential changes in government structures through the election of study commissions.
Votes in favor of a government review will result in the election of a study commission to assess potential changes in local governance. This two-year process includes suggestions for changes to local government operations, which are then voted on by residents. The review process is funded by a property tax levy approved by local governments, with any unused funds returned to the general fund. Communities experiencing changes, such as population growth, are more likely to undergo a government review as their needs evolve.
Efforts to initiate government reviews are underway in Bozeman and Billings. In Bozeman, advocates are pushing for ward elections and representation for city commission members, as well as shifting power dynamics between elected officials and appointed city staff. Similarly, in Billings, a grassroots campaign called “Get To Yes” aims to educate voters about the review process and advocate for positive change within the city council. Advocates believe that reforms are necessary to ensure that elected leaders have the resources and authority to make decisions that benefit the community.
This year, the Bozeman City Charter is being reevaluated due to changes in the city since the last review in 2004. Advocates are calling for increased working-class representation in the government, as well as additional resources for city commissioners to carry out their roles effectively. Efforts to reform local government structures are focused on improving accountability and ensuring that elected officials have the power to make meaningful changes in the community. These initiatives aim to address the evolving needs of cities like Bozeman and Billings as they grow and change.
The review process is not intended to be a reflection on the current officials or policies in office but rather a way to assess and improve the operations of local governments. Advocates and organizers in Bozeman and Billings are working to raise awareness about the importance of the review process and to mobilize support for potential changes that could benefit their communities. By engaging voters in the review process, these initiatives are striving to create more responsive and effective local governments that meet the needs of their citizens.
