India has recently summoned Canada’s envoy in New Delhi after a large Sikh rally in Toronto attended by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre, and NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh. The rally, known as Khalsa Day, celebrates the Sikh faith, but some participants expressed support for Khalistan, a separate state from India. India criticized Canada for allowing these actions to continue unchecked at the event, citing displays of separatism and extremism. The relationship between India and Canada has been strained for years, with India accusing Canada of tolerating violence and extremism and violating its constitution by allowing speeches advocating for Khalistan.
Canada has maintained that it will not infringe on free speech, even when Sikh individuals advocate for Khalistan. India, however, has pointed out instances in Canada where individuals openly glorify those involved in the 1985 bombing of an Air India plane, which killed mainly Canadian citizens. The Indian government, led by a Hindu nationalist party, has been criticized by human rights groups for persecuting minorities in recent years. Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly has not yet commented on India’s rebuke, as the government aims to navigate the diplomatic rift with India in private.
The tensions between India and Canada have been further fueled by Trudeau’s accusation that India played a role in the assassination of a Canadian Sikh leader last year. This event has only served to worsen the strained relationship between the two countries. India continues to point out instances in Canada where individuals openly support separatism and extremism, which they believe is against their constitution. Despite India’s concerns, Canada asserts its commitment to upholding free speech and will not suppress the voices of those calling for the existence of Khalistan.
It is evident that the issue of Khalistan remains a contentious topic between India and Canada, with differing views on freedom of speech and separatism. Both countries have a history of strained relations and disagreements on various issues, including the treatment of minority groups. The recent incident at the Sikh rally in Toronto has only added to the tensions between India and Canada, highlighting the complexities of diplomacy and international relations. As both countries navigate this diplomatic rift, it remains to be seen how they will address these pressing issues and work towards improving their relationship in the future.
