The European Union should increase its investment in Africa’s youth to empower the next generation of leaders, according to Stefano Manservisi and Mehari Taddele Maru. Africa’s influence on the world stage is growing, as evidenced by its increasing diplomatic role in major global events and its participation in multilateral forums like the G20 and BRICS. The EU recognizes Africa’s rising importance and has made significant investments in the continent through initiatives like the Global Gateway program, with a focus on education and youth development. Africa’s youthful demographic presents a significant opportunity for economic growth and global influence, provided that the population is educated and skilled.
With over 20% of the world’s population being African in less than seven years, it is crucial to invest in education and skills training to harness the continent’s potential. The EU sees education as a key pillar of its partnership with Africa, aiming to empower young Africans to shape their future. A well-educated, young African population is essential for a stable economy and is less vulnerable to radicalization and foreign interference. By supporting African universities, training programs, and promoting dialogue between young Europeans and Africans, the EU can help create a skilled workforce and future leaders.
The EU has existing tools and partnerships to help empower young Africans, such as the Erasmus Mundus and Erasmus+ programs that attract thousands of African students. In addition to formal education, short training courses in various fields can help cultivate a new generation of African leaders. Cultural exchanges and professional networks also contribute to building bridges between Europe and Africa. However, the EU must do more to close the gap between its strategic partnership with Africa and its actual actions on the ground, especially in comparison to China and the US.
China and the US have robust programs focused on training young African leaders, surpassing the EU in terms of budget and capacity. The Young African Leaders Program, developed by the European University Institute, has attracted significant interest but lacks adequate funding to accommodate the high demand. Investing in Africa’s youth is crucial for the continent’s future prosperity and global influence. The EU must prioritize bridging the gap between its strategic intentions and practical actions to ensure that young Africans are equipped with the resources for effective leadership.
A strong and prosperous Africa benefits everyone, and investing in Africa’s youth is a strategic way to ensure a brighter future for the region. It is essential for Africa and its partners, including Europe, to work together to empower young Africans and prepare them for leadership roles. This process will not only enhance Africa’s influence on the global stage but also strengthen partnerships with Europe. By investing in Africa’s youth, the EU can secure a more prosperous future for both continents.
