Succulents are known for their ability to thrive in various living conditions and require minimal care, making them ideal for beginners and frequent travelers. Ellis McQuillan, lead designer at Sweetwater Floral, emphasizes the simplicity of caring for succulents and suggests not overthinking their care. To ensure the health and vibrancy of these plants, McQuillan shares seven essential tips for proper plant care. These include providing ample sunlight, bringing succulents outside during the summer months, allowing them to go dormant, watering them when wrinkly, considering their pot size, ensuring proper drainage, and being mindful of planting them with other water-guzzling plants.
Succulents thrive on sunlight and should be placed in areas where they receive as much sun as possible. Signs of sun damage can include crispy edges, long stems, and discoloration, which can be remedied by adjusting their position or moving them to a less sunny area. Bringing succulents outside during the summer allows them to benefit from unfiltered sunlight, fresh air, and better drainage, leading to healthier growth. Succulents also go through dormancy periods, during which their growth pauses, leaves may turn yellow and drop, and the plant may shrink. It is essential to adjust watering during these times to prevent overwatering.
Watering succulents properly is crucial, with the general rule being to water them once every two weeks or once a month during winter. Overwatering should be avoided, as succulents are good at indicating when they need water, typically by wrinkling leaves. Repotting succulents as they grow is necessary, as their root systems are shallow, and they should not be placed in oversized pots. Proper drainage is essential for succulents, as they are prone to root rot if water accumulates in the pot. Adding a layer of rocks or stones at the bottom of the pot and ensuring there is a drainage hole can help prevent this issue.
It is important to be mindful of planting succulents with other water-guzzling plants, as they may compete for resources and struggle to survive. Keeping succulents within the desert plant family, including aloe, agave, and jade plants, allows for codependent growth and ensures a harmonious planting environment. By following these simple yet effective tips, even those with a history of struggling to keep plants alive can successfully care for and enjoy the beauty of succulents in their homes or outdoor spaces.
