Several attacks on politicians have recently occurred in Germany, prompting the country’s interior ministers to discuss the tightening of criminal laws. In Berlin, SPD economy senator Franziska Giffey was injured by a man in the head and neck, while in Dresden, a Green party politician was threatened and spat on. Following these incidents, the interior ministers held a special meeting to advocate for stricter criminal penalties.
In the aftermath of an attack on SPD politician Matthias Ecke in Dresden, evidence indicating the attackers’ right-wing extremist tendencies has surfaced. Investigators found a baseball bat with extremist markings and propaganda materials in the home of a suspect involved in the attack. The assault on Ecke, who was targeted while setting up campaign posters, has sparked nationwide outrage and raised concerns about escalating violence during election campaigns.
The four suspects, aged 17 to 18, in custody in connection with the attack on Ecke come from stable and middle-class backgrounds. Two of the suspects have prior criminal records related to drugs and assault and are allegedly members of the newly formed far-right group “Elblandrevolte.” Social media profiles linked to the suspects suggest familiarity with far-right codes and symbols, such as the number 88, commonly used by neo-Nazis as a reference to “Heil Hitler.” Photos of the individuals at a far-right rally in Dresden further underscore their association with extremist groups.
The right-wing party “Freie Sachsen” has not condemned the attack on Ecke, with one of its leaders, Michael Brück, stating that the victims brought the “hatred for the government and establishment parties” upon themselves. He urged fellow supporters to maintain their political course and not retreat. Government data indicates that in 2020, AfD politicians were targeted in 86 cases of violence, followed by Green party members in 62 cases, and SPD politicians in 35 incidents. The statistics also show attacks against politicians from the Left party, FDP, CDU, and CSU.
The increasing frequency of violent attacks against politicians in Germany has raised concerns about the safety and security of elected officials. The Interior Ministers’ discussion on tightening criminal laws reflects a growing recognition of the need to address and deter such incidents. As investigations into the motives and backgrounds of the attackers continue, the public and political leaders are called upon to condemn violence and extremism, and uphold democratic values and principles. The incidents serve as a reminder of the importance of protecting individuals’ freedom of speech and participation in the political process, free from intimidation and violence.