A documentary called “Russians at War” has been at the center of controversy in Toronto, leading to the decision by Ontario’s public broadcaster, TVO, to not air the film it helped fund. The film, which delves into the experiences of Russian soldiers on the front lines of the war in Ukraine, was initially part of the Toronto International Film Festival, but screenings were suspended due to threats. The decision by TVO’s board of directors to withdraw support for the film came after feedback from various groups calling it Russian propaganda and a whitewashing of war crimes. The Documentary Organization of Canada expressed concerns about political interference in media independence as a result of this decision.
The film, a Canada-France co-production, received funding from the Canada Media Fund, with a portion allocated to TVO for its production. An additional licensing fee would have been required for TVO to air the documentary. One of the film’s producers expressed shock at TVO’s decision, having worked on the project for two and a half years. The future of the film is uncertain, with TVO stating they will review the funding process and brand usage. British Columbia’s Knowledge Network also made a smaller contribution to be a “second window” broadcaster for the documentary, but it is unclear if the film will still air in that province.
Government officials, including Minister of Education Jill Dunlop and Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland, have weighed in on the controversy, with Dunlop supporting TVO’s decision and Freeland expressing concerns about the use of public funds for the film. The Ukrainian Canadian Congress has been vocal in protesting the documentary, while TIFF has indicated that they still plan to screen it. The Windsor International Film Festival has also nominated the film for an award, but it is unclear how the ongoing controversy will impact its participation.
Chris Arsenault, a media expert, criticized TVO’s handling of the situation, stating that the network has ended up in a difficult position by investing in a film that cannot be shown or monetized. He expressed concern about board intervention in editorial decisions, potentially leading to further interference in documentary production and journalism. The decision by TVO has raised questions about media independence and the role of public broadcasters in controversial content. Despite the challenges faced by the documentary, the debate surrounding “Russians at War” continues to unfold as various stakeholders voice their opinions on the film’s portrayal of the conflict in Ukraine.