The government launched “anti-Semitism conferences” on Monday, May 6th, in response to the alarming rise in anti-Semitic incidents in France. Aurore Bergé, the minister in charge of combating discrimination, gathered representatives from various associations and the six main religious groups to discuss the issue. The goal is to define a common set of republican values to recognize and effectively combat anti-Semitism. The number of anti-Semitic acts in France nearly quadrupled in 2023, with 1,676 incidents reported compared to 436 in 2022.

A survey conducted by IFOP for the American Jewish Committee found that 94% of French Jews believe that anti-Semitism has increased in the past decade, with 35% of young adults feeling it is normal to target Jews due to their support for Israel. The World Jewish Congress expressed concern over the unprecedented level of anti-Semitic acts worldwide in 2023, fueled by the conflict between Hamas and Israel. Aurore Bergé announced the organization of these conferences in response to a call to action by a collective of 70 individuals urging European election candidates to take a stand against anti-Semitism.

Contrary to initial plans, no political figures will be present at the conferences to avoid politicizing the issue ahead of the European elections. However, politicians will be invited to a follow-up session after the elections to ensure a non-political approach to combatting anti-Semitism. The events come amid pro-Palestinian activism at universities, where students’ activism is accused of fueling anti-Semitism on campuses. The president of the CRIF called for a strong public stance against anti-Semitism and emphasized the importance of combating all forms of anti-Semitism, including anti-Israel sentiments.

Emmanuel Macron reaffirmed the state’s commitment to fighting anti-Semitism during a meeting with the CRIF, promising unwavering dedication to combatting hatred in all its forms. The president of the CRIF is expected to voice concerns at the traditional annual dinner, attended by Prime Minister Gabriel Attal and other government officials. The dinner serves as an opportunity to address the rising tide of anti-Semitic acts and analyze the underlying moral, political, and ideological confusions within society. The event aims to convey a message of seriousness in light of the current situation.

The conferences seek to engage in dialogue on the issue of anti-Semitism and promote a united front against discrimination and hate. By bringing together various stakeholders, including representatives from religious groups and advocacy organizations, the government aims to develop a comprehensive strategy to address anti-Semitism and promote tolerance and understanding within society. The ongoing rise in anti-Semitic incidents underscores the urgency of confronting anti-Semitism and safeguarding the rights and safety of the Jewish community in France and beyond. The discussions at the conferences are expected to pave the way for concrete actions to combat anti-Semitism effectively and uphold the principles of equality and respect for all.

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