A total solar eclipse is set to occur on Monday, providing a breathtaking view of “totality” in states such as Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Kentucky, and New York. During a total solar eclipse, the moon covers the sun’s surface, creating a moment of darkness that is both cool and eerie. It is crucial to follow safety guidelines and wear proper eye protection to avoid solar retinopathy, a form of retinal damage caused by excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Free eclipse glasses can still be found in some locations, while others can be purchased online for delivery before the event.

Proper solar viewers or eclipse glasses are essential for safely viewing a solar eclipse, as they are much darker than regular sunglasses. Look for glasses approved by the American Astronomical Society, meeting the ISO 12312-2 standard to ensure they are safe for viewing. Several manufacturers recommended by the AAS offer shipping options that can deliver glasses in time for the eclipse, including Soluna, Helioclipse, and Eclipseglasses.com. It is advised to avoid shopping on sites like Amazon for glasses unless the manufacturer is linked to a reputable source like the AAS.

Solar retinopathy, a condition that results from exposing the eyes to the sun, can cause irreversible damage to the retina. Symptoms include blurry vision, blind spots, and distorted color vision, necessitating immediate medical attention if experienced. Recovery from solar retinopathy can take months, with no specific treatment available. All individuals are at risk of eye damage from looking directly at the sun, regardless of their susceptibility to sunburn. Children should be closely monitored when viewing a solar eclipse to prevent eye damage, as even a few seconds of exposure can cause permanent harm.

It is important to test eclipse glasses before use by ensuring no light passes through them, besides sunlight reflected in a mirror. Checking the authenticity of the glasses and confirming they are from a reputable source like the AAS can help avoid counterfeit products that may not offer proper protection. While there may be stores selling safe eclipse glasses, online retailers like Eclipseglasses.com can provide options for last-minute purchases with overnight shipping. Planning ahead and acquiring adequate eye protection is crucial to ensure a safe and enjoyable viewing experience during the solar eclipse.

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