As the conflict in Ukraine continues, the country’s military is facing a growing need for manpower to replenish fighting units and build reserves. In an effort to address this issue, thousands of Ukrainian soldiers who were not previously serving on the front line have been sent to combat units. This decision was made after a review of units in the Armed Forces as part of a larger Defense Ministry audit of the military. Despite the intense fighting and pressure from Russian occupiers in some sectors, opportunities have been found to send brigades on a rotating basis for rest. At the same time, Ukrainian military command is working to strengthen the brigades that continue to perform combat missions at the front.

The Ukrainian government is looking to ramp up mobilization efforts in 2024 in order to address the manpower shortage in the military. The parliament recently passed an updated mobilization bill in its second reading, after withdrawing its initial contentious version. The bill aims to change the approach to military recruitment, giving more choices to potential conscripts. Provisions on demobilization, which previously allowed soldiers to leave the military after 36 months of service, have been removed from the bill. This decision came at the request of Commander-in-Chief Oleksandr Syrskyi, as the military aims to strengthen its fighting capabilities and retain experienced soldiers on the front line.

In a press conference in December 2023, President Zelensky mentioned that the military had requested the mobilization of 450,000-500,000 new conscript soldiers. However, after an internal audit conducted by the Defense Ministry, this number was significantly reduced. The government’s pledge to change the approach to military recruitment reflects the ongoing need to address the manpower shortage in the face of continued conflict in Ukraine. The decision to send thousands of soldiers who were not previously serving on the front line to combat units is part of the efforts to bolster the country’s military capabilities.

As Ukraine continues to face challenges in its conflict with Russian forces, the need for additional manpower remains a priority for the country’s military. The ongoing rotation of troops at the front line, efforts to strengthen brigades, and changes to the mobilization bill all reflect the government’s commitment to addressing the manpower shortage and maintaining a strong defense capability. The decision to send soldiers who were not previously serving on the front line to combat units illustrates the urgency of the situation and the need to bolster fighting units. With the conflict showing no signs of abating, Ukraine’s military is working to ensure it has the necessary resources to continue its defense efforts.

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