Statistics Canada recently released data for the Crime Severity Index (CSI) for 2023, showing an increase of 2.1 per cent compared to the previous year. The rate now stands at 80.5 per 100,000 people, the highest it has been since 2010 but lower than peaks in the late 1990s. While homicides decreased in most provinces, robberies and vehicle thefts both saw a five per cent increase, although they are still down over 50 per cent from 25 years ago. The main contributors to the rise in the CSI were a 35 per cent increase in extortion rates, a 32 per cent increase in hate crimes, and a 52 per cent increase in police-reported instances of child sexual exploitation (CSE).

British Columbia accounted for 79 per cent of the increase in CSE cases, while Alberta made up 14 per cent. Manitoba saw a slight decrease in cases. Reported instances of CSE have risen by 217 per cent across Canada from 2014 to 2022, with the RCMP acknowledging the significant impact of COVID on these numbers. In Manitoba, there have been 609 instances of CSE between 2018 and 2022, with 411 perpetrators identified during the same time period. It was emphasized that both male and female children are at risk of being targeted by abusers, with different tactics used based on gender.

To protect children from online exploitation, it is crucial for parents to have open and honest conversations about online safety. Paul Davis, a social media and online safety educator, stresses the importance of parents understanding the technology their children use and how they interact online. He advocates for rules such as no online devices in the bedroom, no smartphones until at least Grade 8, unless medically necessary, and no social media use before the age of 13. Following these guidelines can significantly reduce the risks children face online, such as cyberbullying and exposure to harmful content. Davis also encourages kids to engage in positive online activities like coding, blogging, podcasting, and app development.

Law enforcement agencies have more tools at their disposal to combat instances of CSE, including those involving AI-generated content. The importance of addressing online safety with children was highlighted by Manitoba RCMP Cpl. Gord Olson from the Internet Child Exploitation Unit (ICE). He stressed the need for parents to understand the risks and to be proactive in monitoring their children’s online activities. Davis, who travels across the country educating parents and students, utilizes data to emphasize the significance of proper online safety practices. By implementing simple rules and guidelines, parents can greatly reduce the potential harm children may face online.

In conclusion, the increase in the Crime Severity Index for 2023 reflects a rise in certain criminal activities such as extortion, hate crimes, and child sexual exploitation. Law enforcement agencies are working to address these issues and have tools available, including AI technology. Educators like Paul Davis emphasize the importance of parents being involved in their children’s online activities and promoting safe usage of technology. By having open conversations about online safety and implementing guidelines for children’s online use, parents can help protect their children from potential risks and ensure a safer online environment.

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