A federal judge in Illinois has overturned the state’s ban on semiautomatic weapons. The ruling by U.S. District Judge Stephen P. McGlynn cited recent Supreme Court decisions that emphasize the Second Amendment right to bear arms. The ban, known as the Protect Illinois Communities Act, was signed into law by Democratic Gov. J.B. Pritzker in January 2023 in response to a mass shooting at a parade in Highland Park. The law prohibits AR-15 rifles, large-capacity magazines, and various firearm attachments.

Judge McGlynn’s ruling, which applies universally and not just to the plaintiffs in the lawsuit, will not take effect for 30 days. Illinois Attorney General Kwame Raoul quickly filed a notice of appeal in response to the decision. Pritzker expressed confidence that the law’s supporters would ultimately prevail, stating that the law was enacted to protect Illinois residents from gun violence. The legislation was passed by Democratic supermajorities in the General Assembly following a shooting in Highland Park that left seven people dead and dozens injured.

The decision to overturn the ban drew heavily on recent Supreme Court rulings that have expanded the interpretation of the Second Amendment. Judge McGlynn rejected state officials’ arguments that the Protect Illinois Communities Act was constitutional because it addressed the issue of mass shootings and new firearm technology. The Gun Owners of America, which represented one of the plaintiffs in the case, celebrated the ruling as a victory for the rights of citizens to protect themselves and their loved ones. The group criticized Pritzker and Illinois lawmakers for not respecting the Second Amendment rights of gun owners.

The legal battle over the ban on semiautomatic weapons in Illinois is likely to continue as the state appeals the ruling to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. Pritzker’s spokesman expressed confidence that the constitutionality of the law would be upheld through the appeals process. The law has faced opposition from gun owners, advocates, and county sheriffs who have refused to enforce what they consider an unconstitutional statute. Judge McGlynn’s decision emphasized the importance of individual rights and the limitations on government officials and judges in infringing on those rights.

The ruling is a significant victory for gun rights advocates in Illinois and across the country. The decision to overturn the ban on semiautomatic weapons highlights the ongoing debate over gun control and the Second Amendment. The case has raised questions about the balance between public safety and individual rights, as well as the role of the judiciary in interpreting constitutional protections. The legal battle is likely to continue, with both sides preparing for a protracted fight over the constitutionality of the state’s gun laws.

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