In the pursuit of justice for the war crimes committed by Russian forces in Ukraine, Ukrainian officials have documented thousands of atrocities, including attacks on civilians, cultural sites, medical institutions, torture, and deportations. The Prosecutor General’s Office reported collecting pretrial information on over 128,000 victims of war crimes. A political declaration signed by 44 countries at the Restoring Justice for Ukraine conference condemns Russian aggression and advocates for the establishment of a special tribunal to investigate and prosecute these crimes. European Commissioner for Justice Didier Reynders stated that discussions are ongoing with various international actors to create a special tribunal, with two main options being considered – a multilateral international tribunal or a simplified solution based on a bilateral agreement with the Council of Europe.

The International Criminal Court (ICC) has already launched investigations into alleged Russian war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide in Ukraine. The European Commissioner for Justice believes that the creation of the tribunal is at its final stage and expects it to be in place by the end of the year. The declaration also calls on Russia to pay compensatory damages for the crimes inflicted on Ukrainians, with the Netherlands offering to host both the tribunal and a compensation mechanism. The EU is actively working to bring all perpetrators of international crimes, including war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide, to justice, even as the conflict between Russia and Ukraine continues.

The establishment of an international special tribunal to hold Russia accountable for war crimes committed in Ukraine may soon become a reality. Ukraine’s fight to bring the Russian leadership to justice puts legal systems to the ultimate test, with the ICC already conducting investigations into alleged Russian war crimes. The political declaration signed at the Restoring Justice for Ukraine conference condemns Russian aggression and supports the establishment of a special tribunal to investigate and prosecute these crimes. The Netherlands has offered to host both the tribunal and a compensation mechanism, with discussions ongoing with various international actors to finalize the creation of the tribunal.

The European Union’s top justice official emphasizes the importance of bringing all perpetrators of international crimes to justice, including war crimes, crimes against humanity, and the crime of aggression. The EU and its partners are working towards prosecuting Russian crimes without waiting for the end of the war in Ukraine. Ukrainian officials have documented thousands of war crimes committed by Russian forces, leading to the collection of pretrial information on over 128,000 victims of these crimes. The creation of an international tribunal to hold Russia accountable for these atrocities is seen as a crucial step towards achieving justice and bringing the perpetrators to account.

The efforts to establish an international special tribunal to investigate and prosecute Russian war crimes in Ukraine are gaining momentum. The discussions surrounding the creation of the tribunal are at an advanced stage, with options being considered for a multilateral international tribunal or a simplified solution based on a bilateral agreement. The EU and its partners are committed to bringing all perpetrators of international crimes to justice, including crimes committed during the conflict in Ukraine. The declaration signed by 44 countries at the Restoring Justice for Ukraine conference underscores the collective condemnation of Russian aggression and the support for holding the perpetrators accountable through a special tribunal.

As the conflict between Russia and Ukraine continues, the push for justice for war crimes committed in Ukraine remains a top priority. The establishment of an international special tribunal to investigate and prosecute Russian atrocities is a crucial step towards holding the perpetrators accountable. The EU and its partners are actively working towards bringing all perpetrators of international crimes to justice, including war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide. The political declaration signed by 44 countries at the Restoring Justice for Ukraine conference signals a unified stance against Russian aggression and a commitment to seeking justice for the victims of these crimes. The creation of the tribunal is expected to be finalized by the end of the year, marking a significant milestone in the fight for justice in Ukraine.

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