A rare solar storm heading towards Earth is creating an incredible opportunity for skywatchers in the southern US to potentially catch a glimpse of the beautiful aurora borealis, also known as the Northern Lights. This phenomena, which is usually only visible in locations far north of the US, is expected to be seen as far south as Alabama. The storm, caused by energetic blasts from the sun known as coronal mass ejections (CMEs), has led to the issuance of the first severe geomagnetic storm watch by NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center since 2005. This event is predicted to last into the weekend, providing an extended chance to witness the northern lights in unusual locations.

For those interested in capturing the stunning beauty of the auroras, there are practical ways to increase your chances of viewing and photographing them. While there are numerous techniques outlined in books dedicated to astrophotography, one simple and accessible option involves using the camera on your smartphone or any device equipped with a camera sensor. The sensors in these devices are highly sensitive and can capture phenomena that may not be visible to the human eye. Brent Gordon from NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center points out that recent geomagnetic storms have led to amazing photographs of auroras taken in places like Mexico, where they are rarely seen with the naked eye.

To maximize your chances of capturing the aurora borealis, experts recommend pointing your camera towards a dark sky with minimal cloud cover and light pollution during heightened geomagnetic activity. In these conditions, the camera’s sensitivity can reveal the presence of auroras that may not be visible otherwise. To stay informed about when to expect the auroras, skywatchers can refer to forecasts provided by the Space Weather Prediction Center or sign up for alerts on websites like SpaceWeather. Additionally, adjusting camera settings such as using night mode or longer exposures, along with using a tripod for stabilization, can help produce high-quality images of the auroras.

Overall, the upcoming geomagnetic storm presents a unique opportunity for people in the southern US to witness a phenomenon that is typically only visible in regions closer to the North Pole. By using simple tools like smartphone cameras and following helpful tips from experts, skywatchers can potentially capture breathtaking images of the aurora borealis. This event serves as a reminder of the beauty and wonder of the natural world, offering a rare chance to experience the magic of the northern lights in unexpected locations. As the storm progresses into the weekend, individuals are encouraged to keep an eye on the night sky for a chance to witness this awe-inspiring celestial display and share their best shots with others who appreciate the wonders of the universe.

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