2024 was a significant year for London Zoo, with the birth of two baby gorillas, three Asiatic lion cubs, 11 penguin chicks, and 53 new frogs named after Charles Darwin. The annual census of the zoo’s 10,000-plus occupants is a requirement of its license, and the information gathered will be shared with other zoos worldwide to help manage breeding programs for endangered species. Zoos have become adept at sharing information, allowing them to track the genetic lineage of each individual animal and ensure responsible breeding practices.
Glynn Hennessy, the zoo’s lead primate keeper, highlighted the importance of the census in providing valuable information to ensure the responsible breeding of endangered species. The zoo recorded a variety of new arrivals in 2024, including two baby gorillas named Juno and Venus, three Asiatic lion cubs named Mali, Syanii, and Shanti, as well as 11 penguin chicks and 53 Darwin frogs. The arrival of the Darwin frogs from Chile was part of an effort to save the species from a deadly fungus, emphasizing the zoo’s commitment to conservation efforts.
While large mammals are relatively easy to track and record, identifying and counting invertebrates can prove to be a challenging task. The zoo now boasts a new thriving hive of honeybees, adding to the diverse array of species residing there. Despite the challenge in counting individual invertebrates, they will only be counted as one group of honeybees for the census. This approach ensures accurate record-keeping while simplifying the counting process for the zookeepers.
The census serves as an essential tool for monitoring the overall health and well-being of the zoo’s diverse population. By sharing this information with other zoos, London Zoo contributes to global efforts to manage breeding programs and conserve endangered species. The attention to detail in tracking the genetic lineage of each animal enables zookeepers to make informed decisions to ensure responsible breeding practices and prevent inbreeding within the captive populations.
As the zoo takes stock of its residents, visitors are treated to a wide range of species, from alpacas to zebras, birds, reptiles, and invertebrates. The census not only fulfills a regulatory requirement for the zoo’s license but also plays a crucial role in promoting conservation efforts and scientific research. The successful breeding of endangered species such as gorillas and Asiatic lions reflects the dedication of zoo staff to the well-being and preservation of these animals, contributing to the zoo’s reputation as a leader in wildlife conservation.
In conclusion, the annual census at London Zoo in 2024 highlighted significant achievements in breeding endangered species, with the birth of two baby gorillas, three Asiatic lion cubs, and various other new arrivals. By sharing data with other zoos, London Zoo plays a vital role in managing breeding programs and conserving endangered species worldwide. The commitment to responsible breeding practices, conservation efforts, and scientific research underscores the zoo’s dedication to wildlife preservation and education. The census not only provides valuable information for the management of the zoo’s diverse population but also enhances the public’s understanding and appreciation of the importance of wildlife conservation.
