Ukraine has successfully returned four children from the Russian-occupied part of Kherson Oblast through the “Bring Kids Back UA” initiative and “Save Ukraine.” The children, two boys and two girls aged between 3 and 17, were rescued from Russian terror, threats, and interrogations of their relatives. It is estimated that since February 2022, around 20,000 Ukrainian children have been abducted from Russian-occupied territories and sent to other Russian-controlled areas or to Russia itself. The Ukrainian Parliament’s Commissioner for Human Rights and the Children’s Ombudswoman provide varying estimates of the number of unlawfully deported Ukrainian children, ranging from 150,000 to 300,000. In 2024 alone, at least 246 children native to Kherson Oblast have been returned from Russian occupation, highlighting the ongoing issue of child abduction and deportation.

A study from the Yale School of Public Health revealed Russia’s systematic program of deporting and forcibly assimilating Ukrainian children. Under the orders of Russian President Vladimir Putin, children were transported via military aircraft, reclassified in Russian databases as native-born, and subjected to pro-Russian re-education before being adopted into Russian families. This disturbing practice has led to Ukrainian children being spread across at least 21 regions throughout Russia, highlighting the extent of the forced displacements. The documentary “Uprooted,” produced by the Kyiv Independent’s War Crimes Investigations Unit, identified pro-Russian collaborators suspected of forcibly deporting Ukrainian children, shedding light on the individuals involved in these crimes against Ukrainian youth.

The initiative to bring back Ukrainian children from Russian-occupied territories is a critical step towards reuniting families and protecting vulnerable youth from further harm. The efforts of organizations like “Bring Kids Back UA” and “Save Ukraine” are instrumental in rescuing children who have been subjected to trauma, fear, and separation from their loved ones. The return of these four children from Kherson Oblast is hailed as a New Year’s miracle by Governor Oleksandr Prokudin, emphasizing the significance of each child’s safety and well-being. Despite the challenges and risks involved in these rescue missions, the commitment to rescuing Ukrainian children from harmful situations remains unwavering, driven by the belief that every child deserves protection and a future free from violence and exploitation.

The documented cases of Ukrainian children being forcibly deported, reclassified, and assimilated into Russian culture underscore the urgency of addressing this humanitarian crisis. The systematic removal of Ukrainian children from their families and communities represents a violation of their basic human rights and an attempt to erase their Ukrainian identity. The international community must condemn these actions and hold those responsible for these crimes against children and families in Ukraine accountable. The resilience and determination of Ukrainian authorities, activists, and humanitarian organizations to fight for the return and protection of abducted children demonstrate a united front against the forces seeking to harm and manipulate the most vulnerable members of society.

The collaboration between different sectors of Ukrainian society, including government agencies, human rights defenders, and civil society organizations, is crucial in addressing the complex challenges faced by Ukrainian children affected by armed conflicts and displacement. By working together to identify and rescue abducted children, provide support for their reintegration into their communities, and advocate for their rights and protection, Ukraine can uphold its commitment to safeguarding the well-being and future of its youngest citizens. The work of institutions like the Ukrainian Parliament’s Commissioner for Human Rights and the Children’s Ombudswoman in documenting and addressing the issue of child abduction and deportation is essential in raising awareness, seeking justice for the victims, and preventing future incidents of this nature. Through continued collaboration and advocacy, Ukraine can strive to create a safer and more secure environment for all children, free from the threat of violence, exploitation, and forced separation from their families.

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